What to do after a tooth extraction?
Patient Information Leaflet
What should I avoid on the day?
- Do not rinse your mouth or spit for the rest of the day.
- Do not smoke.
- Do not drink alcohol.
- Do not have very hot or very cold food or drinks until the numb feeling has worn off.
- Do not touch the blood clot or tooth socket with your tongue or fingers.
What should I do on the day?
- Rest and avoid hard exercise or heavy activity.
- Take painkillers before the numb feeling wears off, if you need them.
- Avoid painkillers that contain aspirin.
- Eat soft foods.
- Brush your other teeth, but take care around the tooth socket.
What should I do if it bleeds?
- Use the swab you were given.
- Put it over the tooth socket and press firmly by biting on it or using your finger.
- Keep the pressure on for at least 20 minutes before removing the swab.
When can I start salt-water mouth rinses?
- Start warm salt-water mouth rinses 12 hours after the tooth was removed.
- Fill a cup with warm water.
- Add one level teaspoon of salt and stir until it dissolves.
- Take a mouthful and hold it near the tooth socket until the water cools.
- Spit it out and repeat until the cup is empty.
- You can do this after meals and as often as needed.
What about antibiotics, stitches or packing?
- If you have been prescribed antibiotics, take them as instructed and finish the course.
- If stitches or packing were placed, they will usually dissolve within 2 to 3 weeks.
When should I ask for help?
- If you are worried about severe pain, swelling or bleeding, contact the clinic where your tooth was removed or call Community Dental Services on 020 3316 8353.
- Outside clinic hours, call NHS 111.
Contact our service
- Call Community Dental Services on 020 3316 8353.
Published:
13 Oct 2026
Review:
13 Oct 2028
Reference:
SC/Dent/WTDATE/02

